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In this episode of Care and Consequence, hosts Sharon Brown and Becky Betts sit down with Dr. John Merrill-Steskal of Kittitas Valley Healthcare for a provider’s view on the gap between clinical care and the social needs that drive health outcomes. They cover how unmet needs like housing, food, transportation, and isolation show up in the exam room and downstream in emergency department use and preventable readmissions, what changes when providers have a trusted community referral network instead of a list of phone numbers, and what’s possible in rural communities when relationships are treated as infrastructure.
Resources referenced in this episode:
Effects of Food and Nutrition Insecurity on Global Health.
The New England Journal of Medicine. 2025. Gallegos D.Review
Food Insecurity and Premature Mortality and Life Expectancy in the US.
JAMA Internal Medicine. 2024. Ma H, Wang X, Li X, et al.Opinion
Nutrition Reviews. 2025. Moosavian SP, Awlqadr FH, Mehrabani S, et al.
Lancet. 2014. Fazel S, Geddes JR, Kushel M.Review
Addressing Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults.
American Family Physician. 2021. Lahlou RM, Daaleman TP.Rev
Health-Related Social Needs and Health Care Utilization in the Accountable Health Communities Model.
JAMA Network Open. 2025. Sidebottom AC, Martins S, Vacquier MC, Dechaine C, Behrens D.New
The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2025. Guleria I, Campbell JA, Thorgerson A, Bhandari S, Egede LE.